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Author: Katarina Dvorakova Photo: Dominica sawgrass mills fort lauderdale Švehlová Category: Health and health care Number sawgrass mills fort lauderdale of views: 6047 Number of comments: 45 Comment here: No Bookmarkován 1 times this winter evenings will be devoted to an important and still somewhat taboo topic: feeding the horses. Because the Czech market is in this context no modern literature, we will gradually bring important information drawn from the knowledge of leading nutritionists experts. Today we Katarina Dvorakova tells how to build ration horses; sawgrass mills fort lauderdale February then you can look forward to a comprehensive nutritionists series!
"Show me your horse and I will tell you what you are" (Show me your horse and I will tell you who you are) is an old English proverb, and apply only to ride. Even the nutritional status sawgrass mills fort lauderdale of the horse tells a lot about the owner of the horse.
The equine nutrition today there are many specialized articles, quality books and other resources available. Proper feeding is one of the keys to longevity and maximum performance horse. sawgrass mills fort lauderdale Nevertheless, many people constantly fed horses incomprehensible and health damaging way - overfeeding core on the other hand do not give your horse plenty of roughage, which is a source of fiber. Fiber is essential for the proper functioning of the digestive tract and to produce heat, so important during the winter. sawgrass mills fort lauderdale Basic anatomy
To do this, so that we can set the horse right diet, we need to know at least the basics of the anatomy of the digestive tract of the horse. I think it does not hurt, her briefly recalled. Digestion begins in the fungus, it is called mechanical digestion and consists of four steps: adoption fungus food, chewing, so-called bolus formation, that is collected požuvané, ready to swallow and swallow itself.
Bolus then travels through sawgrass mills fort lauderdale the larynx and esophagus into the stomach, sawgrass mills fort lauderdale whose main task is to digest proteins, food storage and mixing it with gastric juice, and regulation of digestion. The stomach, which is a very small proportion of the digestive sawgrass mills fort lauderdale tract (approximately 8%), four portions and each has a different function. In nežľazových parts that produce phlegm (mucus) extends spending a small amount of hydrocarbons. The glandular portion of the stomach is producing gastric juices sawgrass mills fort lauderdale and enzymes such as HCL, gastrin, pepsin, and also mucus. Travels from the stomach into the intestine digests, whose composition is more complex (horse owners usually distinguished only small and large intestine), essentially has 9 sections: ileum (ileum), jejunum (jejunum), duodenum (duodenum), ventral columns ie colon ( ventral colon), the lap deflection (pelvic flexure - here often clogs the intestine and constipation causes severe colic, because here the intestine due to a slowdown of the digestive march rapidly sawgrass mills fort lauderdale narrows sawgrass mills fort lauderdale and rotated by 180 ), dorsal colon (dorsal colon), rectum ( rectum), appendix (caecum), small columns (small colon). Energy food, energy work
Furthermore, it is very important to have at least a basic idea of the energy utility of each feed and energy sawgrass mills fort lauderdale needs of our horses. We distinguish between basic energy (GE gross energy), which is obtained from horse feed, from which, however, must be deducted the part of food that can not digest and is excluded from the body in the form of faeces (GE is therefore measurable only laboratory). It remains to energy obtained from the digested food (digestible energy DE, Ed. Ed. English term used digestible energy sawgrass mills fort lauderdale SE) which is essential for the calculation of the ration for horses. This horse power - after deducting losses consumed urine production and gas - consumption on its own metabolism. sawgrass mills fort lauderdale Very important information is that 80% of the energy metabolism (ME) make horse for the production of heat (but this is not the concentrated feed only on fiber digestion!). What will increase is the net energy (net energy, Ed. Ed .: net energy NE), that energy sawgrass mills fort lauderdale that we use at work. It is therefore logical that if need the horse lost weight, although the works, clean energy in the calculation of the feed ration should be at zero.
It is in evaluating the degree of load occurs biggest mistake. If anyone thinks that the horse that jumps moderate Showjumping and goes to watch walks in the field and works hard, is completely mistaken. In assessing the degree sawgrass mills fort lauderdale of workload should be based on the following table: restorative mode - horse basically does not work: these include, for example, to venture into the field of 3 to 5 times a week. Horses naturally move much more domesticated, energy, about as much as our horses completed the day with a walk rider on his back. easy job - this includes all school horses, show horses in high level dressage horses, Hunter (horses used for _Phone book drive) moderate work - high jumping, mid-level military hard work - racehorses in leading training, sawgrass mills fort lauderdale military horses in top levels, endurance horses that receive 120 to 150 km, lactating mares, stallions and horses also need to grow
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